Fractional Flow Reserve: A Vital Tool in Cardiology
Fractional Flow Reserve (FFR) is an advanced diagnostic method used to assess the severity of coronary artery disease (CAD). By measuring blood flow and pressure within the arteries, FFR helps cardiologists make informed decisions about the need for interventions such as stenting or bypass surgery.
FFR is performed during coronary angiography and involves inserting a specialized pressure wire into the artery. If the FFR value is below a specific threshold (usually 0.80), it indicates a significant blockage that may require treatment.
With its ability to prevent unnecessary procedures and improve patient outcomes, FFR has become a crucial tool in modern cardiology. This technique enhances the precision of coronary disease management, leading to better long-term health for patients with heart conditions.