Obstetrics & Gynaecology is a specialized branch of medicine that focuses on the health and well-being of the female reproductive system. It encompasses prenatal care, childbirth, and postpartum management while also addressing various gynecological conditions such as menstrual disorders, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), endometriosis, and reproductive tract infections.
Pregnancy care is a vital aspect of obstetrics, ensuring the health of both mother and baby. This includes prenatal screenings, fetal monitoring, and management of high-risk pregnancies. Gynaecology, on the other hand, focuses on conditions affecting the uterus, ovaries, and overall reproductive health.
Common gynecological issues include infertility, hormonal imbalances, and reproductive cancers. Early diagnosis and intervention play a crucial role in preventing complications. Treatment methods range from lifestyle changes and medications to advanced surgical procedures such as laparoscopic surgeries and hysterectomies.
Advanced diagnostic tools like ultrasound, hysteroscopy, and hormone analysis aid in accurate detection and effective treatment planning. Regular gynecological checkups, Pap smears, and breast examinations are essential for early disease detection and overall health maintenance.
Early detection and timely intervention are key to managing gynecological health. Routine screenings and preventive care can help ensure overall well-being.